SPICE ISLAND DREAMING
Zanzibar Island, TANZANIA
Known as the Spice Island, the beautiful island of Zanzibar on Africa’s east coast is bursting with culture and history, seemingly at odds with its idyllic geography of white-sand beaches with palms swaying lazily in the sea breeze. Together this makes Zanzibar a fabulous place to explore as well as a dream to relax and unwind.
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Zanzibar is the semi-autonomous part of Tanzania in East Africa. It is composed of the Zanzibar Archipelago in the Indian Ocean, 25–50 kilometres (16–31 mi) off the coast of the mainland, and consists of many small islands and two large ones: Unguja (the main island, referred to informally as Zanzibar) and Pemba. The capital is Zanzibar City, located on the island of Unguja. Its historic centre is Stone Town, which is a World Heritage Site.
Portuguese invasion and control of the Swahili Coast in the late 16th century ended the golden age of the archipelago, although the Omani Arabs returned to power less than a century later. Today, many of the winding streets and high townhouses of old Stone Town remain unchanged and visitors can walk between the sultan’s palace, the House of Wonders, the Portuguese fort and gardens, the merchants’ houses, and the Turkish baths of the old city. Day-long spice tours to working plantations offer visitors the chance to observe the cultivation of cloves, vanilla, nutmeg, cinnamon, and other spices that have made the island famous.
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Zanzibar’s coastline offers some of the best beaches in the world, but sand and surf vary depending on what side of the island you’re on. On the east coast, waves break over coral reefs and sand bars offshore, and low tide reveals small pools of starfish, small minnows, and anemones. Up north, ocean swimming is much less susceptible to the tides, and smooth beaches and white sand make for dazzling days in the sun.
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The port city of Stone Town dominates the west coast, and although the beaches of Mangapwani, where slave caves are visible at low tide and nearby Bububu are less than half an hour’s drive away, a night or two spent on the east or north cost is well worth the extra hour it takes to drive there. That said, the Chole Island Marine Park just off Stone Town – and nearby Prison, Grave, and Snake Islands – make a refreshing day-trip and a good break from exploring the winding passageways of the old city.
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On the south coast of Zanzibar lies the Menai Bay Conservation Area, a sea turtle protection area for the endangered species that come to breed on the island. Roads to the southeast coast take visitors through the Jozani Forest, home to Zanzibar’s rare Red Colobus monkeys and a number of other primate and small antelope species.
Where to watch the sunset
Photo by Bryony Elena
Zanzibar, an archipelago off the coast of Tanzania, offers numerous beautiful spots to watch the sunset. Here are some of the best places to catch a mesmerizing sunset in Zanzibar:
Nungwi Beach: Located on the northern tip of the island, Nungwi Beach is known for its stunning sunsets. The golden sands and crystal-clear waters create a perfect setting to watch the sun dip below the horizon.
Kendwa Beach: Just south of Nungwi, Kendwa Beach also provides a fantastic location to witness the sunset. The beach's relaxed atmosphere and breathtaking views make it a popular spot for visitors.
Michamvi Peninsula: On the southeastern coast of Zanzibar, the Michamvi Peninsula offers serene beaches and fewer crowds. This makes it an excellent choice for a tranquil sunset experience.
Stone Town: Zanzibar's historic Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, boasts narrow streets and stunning architecture. Head to the waterfront or Forodhani Gardens for a unique sunset view amidst the city's charm.
Paje Beach: On the southeastern coast, Paje Beach's wide sandy shores and palm trees create a beautiful setting for sunset enthusiasts.
Kizimkazi: Located on the southern coast of the island, Kizimkazi is known for its dolphin tours. Watching the sunset from this area offers a serene and less crowded experience.
Chumbe Island: For a more secluded sunset adventure, consider visiting Chumbe Island, Coral Park. This eco-lodge and marine park offer a pristine environment to enjoy a magical sunset.
Remember that the timing of the sunset can vary throughout the year, so it's a good idea to check the sunset time for the specific dates of your visit. Be sure to bring your camera or phone to capture the beautiful moments as the sun paints the sky with its warm and vibrant colours over the Indian Ocean.